金融百科  > 所属分类  >  外汇   
[0] 评论[0] 编辑

阿曼里亚尔

阿曼里亚尔简介
  阿曼的货币为里亚尔,阿曼里亚尔可以自由兑换,与美元的汇率一直稳定在1 里亚尔换2.6美元。

  阿曼里亚尔纸币有:50, 20, 10, 5 和1阿曼瑞尔,还有500, 250, 200 及100 派沙。

  硬币的面值为: 2、5、10、25、50、100、250、500派沙

  阿曼里亚尔的辅币为派沙,1里亚尔=1000派沙
ISO 4217 Code:OMR
User(s):Oman
Inflation:2%
Source:The World Factbook, 2006 est.
Pegged with:rial = 2.6008 U.S. dollars
Subunit:1/1000 baisa
Symbol:?.?.
Coins:5, 10, 25, 50 baisa
Banknotes :100, 200 baisa, ?, 1, 5, 10, 20, 50 rials
Central bank:Central Bank of Oman
Website:http://www.cbo-Oman.org

The rial (Arabic: ????, ISO 4217 code OMR) is the currency of Oman. It is divided into 1000 baisa (also written baiza, Arabic: ????).

History

Before 1940, the Indian rupee and the Maria Theresa Thaler (known locally as the rial) were the main currencies circulating in Muscat and Oman, as the state was then known, with rupees circulating on the coast and Thaler in the interior. Maria Theresa Thaler were valued at 230 paisa, with 64 paisa equal to the rupee.

In 1940, coins were introduced for use in Dhofar, followed, in 1946, by coins for use in Oman. Both coinages were denominated in baisa (equivalent to the paisa), with 200 baisa to the rial. The Indian rupee and, from 1959, the Gulf rupee continued to circulate.

In 1970, the rial Saidi (not to be confused with Saudi riyal) was made the currency of Oman. It was equal to the British pound and replaced the Gulf rupee at a rate of approximately 21 rupees to the rial. The new rial was subdivided into 1000 baisa. The rial Omani replaced the rial Saidi at par in 1973. The currency name was altered due to the regime change in 1970 and the subsequent change of the country's name.

Coins

In the 1890s, coins for 1?12 and ? anna (? and 1 paisa) were minted specifically for use in Muscat and Oman.

In 1940, coins were issued for use in Dhofar in denominations of 10, 20 and 50 baisa. ? rial coins were added in 1948, followed by 3 baisa in 1959. In 1946, 2, 5 and 20 baisa coins were introduced for use in Oman. These were followed, between 1959 and 1960, by 3 baisa, ? and 1 rial coins.

In 1970, a coinage for all of Muscat and Oman was introduced. Denominations were 2, 5, 10, 25, 50 and 100 baisa. In 1975, new coins was issued with the country's name given as Oman. ? and ? rial coins were introduced in 1980. Coins currently circulating are
5 baisa 10 baisa 25 baisa 50 baisa 100 baisa ? rial omani ? rial omani
Banknotes

In 1970, banknotes were introduced by the governemnt in denominations of 100 baiza, ?, ?, 1, 5 and 10 rial saidi. These were followed in 1973 by notes for 100 baiza, ?, ?, 1, 5 and 10 rial omani issued by the Oman Currency Board. From 1977, the Central Bank of Oman has issued notes, with 20 and 50 rial notes introduced that, followed by 200 baisa notes in 1985. Notes currently circulating are:
100 baisa 200 baisa ? rial omani 1 rial omani 5 rial omani 10 rial omani 20 rial omani 50 rial omani
Fixed exchange rate

From 1973 to 1986, the rial was pegged to U.S. dollar at 1 rial = 2.895 dollars. In 1986, the rate was changed to 1 rial = 2.6008 dollars, which translates to approximately 1 dollar = 0.384497 rial. The Central Bank buys U.S. dollars at 0.384 rial, and sell U.S. dollars at 0.385 rial. It is the fourth highest valued currency unit after the Kuwaiti dinar, Maltese lira, and the Bahraini dinar.
阿曼里亚尔样币 阿曼里亚尔铸币
阿曼里亚尔铸币 放大阿曼里亚尔铸币





附件列表


0

词条内容仅供参考,如果您需要解决具体问题
(尤其在法律、医学等领域),建议您咨询相关领域专业人士。

如果您认为本词条还有待完善,请 编辑

上一篇 阿拉伯联合酋长国迪拉姆    下一篇 阿根廷比索

相关标签

热门标签